混音專輯
外觀
混音專輯 (Remix album) 是由藝術家早期發行作品的混音或重新錄製版本組成的專輯。第一位採用這種格式發行音樂專輯的藝術家是美國創作歌手哈利·尼爾森在1971年的Aerial Pandemonium Ballet混音專輯。[1]截至2007年,有史以來最暢銷的混音專輯是麥可·傑克遜的《Blood on the Dance Floor: HIStory in the Mix》(1997年)
最佳混音專輯銷量列表
[編輯]注釋
[編輯]在過去的半個世紀中,認證系統定期建立;因此,認證資料庫無法涵蓋所有銷售。在認證系統建立年份之前發布和銷售的部分(或全部)記錄可能無法在可用的可搜索認證資料庫中找到。成立年份(根據每個市場分別產生的零售價值,從最大市場到最小市場)[49][50]
- 美國唱片協會: 1958年[51]
- 日本唱片協會: 1989年[52]
- 德國聯邦音樂產業協會: 1975年[4]
- 英國唱片業協會: 1973年[53]
- 法國唱片出版業公會: 1973年[54]
- 加拿大音樂協會: 1975年[55]
- 澳大利亞唱片業協會: 1997[8] (在線認證資料庫自1997年開始存在。但認證自20世紀70年代起就已在澳大利亞存在)
- 巴西唱片業協會: 1990年[56]
- 荷蘭音像製品製作與進口協會: 1978年[11]
- 義大利音樂產業聯盟: 2009年[12] (在線認證資料庫涵蓋自2009年起頒發的認證。但這些認證在義大利自20世紀90年代就已經存在)
- 西班牙音樂製作協會: 1979[43]
- 瑞典唱片業協會: 1987[57]
- 國際唱片業協會丹麥分會: 2001年[15] (丹麥的在線認證始於2001年。然而,認證早在20世紀90年代初就已在丹麥存在[58])
- 瑞士唱片業協會: 1989年[59]
- 墨西哥音像製品協會: 1999年[60]
- 阿根廷音像製品協會: 1980年[61]
- 比利時唱片業協會: 1995年[62]
- 奧地利唱片業協會: 1990年[39]
- 波蘭音像製造商協會: 1995年[21]
- 芬蘭唱片業協會: 1971年[63]
- 愛爾蘭唱片音樂協會: 2005年[64]
- 紐西蘭唱片音樂協會: 1978年7月[25]
如果商店訂購的專輯數量超過其銷售能力,認證銷量有時可能會高於實際銷量,因為認證通常由發貨量而非實際銷量決定。然而,實際銷量通常高於認證銷量,因為唱片公司必須支付費用才能獲得認證。唱片公司通常只在唱片達到多個認證級別時才申請認證,這意味著專輯達到認證級別後,認證可能在很短的一段時間內不會出現在資料庫中。[65][66]
21世紀00年代,全球音樂銷量下降(主要原因是CD刻錄和從未經授權的網站下載),認證機構選擇降低認證級別。[67]請參閱以下市場認證獎項級別的變化:
- United States[68] (請注意,1989 年之前美國單曲認證獎級別為:金牌 1,000,000,白金 2,000,000。[69] 此外,1996年9月之前,美國對短格式專輯的認證獎金為:金唱片25萬張,白金唱片50萬張[70])
- Japan[71][72]
- Germany[73]
- United Kingdom[74]
- France[75][54][76][77]
- Canada[78] (1982年2月之前,加拿大的單曲認證獎級別為:金75,000 ,白金150,000 [79])
- Brazil[80][81][82]
- Netherlands[83]
- Italy[12][84][85]
- Spain[86][87]
- Sweden[88]
- Denmark[58][89][90][91]
- Switzerland[59]
- Mexico[92][93]
- Argentina[61]
- Belgium[94][95]
- Austria:[94][96][97]
- Poland[98][99]
- Finland[63]
- New Zealand: (1989年之前,紐西蘭的單曲認證級別為:黃金 10,000 ,白金20,000 )[100](2007年6月之前,紐西蘭單曲的認證級別為:黃金 5,000 ,白金10,000)[101] (2016年6月17日,紐西蘭單曲認證的水平再次調整,從之前的黃金7,500、白金15,000 調整為黃金15,000、白金30,000)[102]
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