大豆苷

Daidzin
	IUPAC名; 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one
別名	Daidzoside; Daidzein 7-glucoside; Daidzein-7-glucoside; Daidzein 7-O-glucoside; daidzein 7-O-beta-D-glucoside
識別
CAS號	552-66-9
PubChem	107971
ChemSpider	97088
SMILES	c1cc(ccc1c2coc3cc(ccc3c2=O)O[C@H]4[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O4)CO)O)O)O)O;
InChI	1/C21H20O9/c22-8-16-18(25)19(26)20(27)21(30-16)29-12-5-6-13-15(7-12)28-9-14(17(13)24)10-1-3-11(23)4-2-10/h1-7,9,16,18-23,25-27H,8H2/t16-,18-,19+,20-,21-/m1/s1;
InChIKey	KYQZWONCHDNPDP-QNDFHXLGBS
ChEBI	42202
性質
化學式	C21H20O9
莫耳質量	416.38 g·mol⁻¹
	若非註明，所有數據均出自標準狀態（25 ℃，100 kPa）下。

大豆苷（英語：Daidzin，也稱為黃豆苷）是一種植物產生的異黃酮化合物，常見於大豆的葉中^[1]

在動物模型中，大豆苷展現了治療酒精依賴（酗酒）的潛力^[2]^[3]。

參考文獻

^ Osman, S; Fett, W. Isoflavone glucoside stress metabolites of soybean leaves. Phytochemistry. 1983, 22 (9): 1921. doi:10.1016/0031-9422(83)80013-2.
^ Rezvani, A; Overstreet, David H; Perfumi, Marina; Massi, Maurizio. Plant derivatives in the treatment of alcohol dependency. Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior. 2003, 75 (3): 593. doi:10.1016/S0091-3057(03)00124-2.
^ Keung WM; Vallee BL. Kudzu root: an ancient Chinese source of modern antidipsotropic agents. Phytochemistry. February 1998, 47 (4): 499–506. PMID 9461670. doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(97)00723-1.