特尔特里亚图章
特尔特里亚图章（英语：Tărtăria tablets）是19世纪晚期在罗马尼亚的特兰西瓦尼亚地区挖掘出土的古代标记，共三块，均为陶片。公元前5300年左右，(但根据碳十四探测的结果表明，温查的文明历史最早可追溯到公元前5500年，与苏美尔的早期埃利都文化同期)。有学者认为它们是古代的文字，并且发现到图章上的文字与诸如米诺斯象形文字、或原始楔形文字等的远古文字互有相似处，可能文化互有同源[1]。这些图章在1961年被重新发现，这一次是在距阿尔巴尤利亚30公里的考古发掘现场。
参考来源
[编辑]参考文献
[编辑]- Haarmann, H, Writing from Old Europe, The Journal of Indo-European Studies (17), 1990
- Jongbloed, Dominique, Civilisations antédiluviennes, Alphée ed, 2011 （法语）
- Makkay, J, The Late Neolithic Tordos Group of Signs, Alba Regia (10): 9–50, 1969.
- Makkay, J, Early Stamp Seals in South-East Europe, Budapest, 1984.
- Merlini, Marco; Lazarovici, Gheorghe. Settling discovery circumstances, dating and utilization of the Tărtăria tablets (PDF). Acta Terrae Septemcastrensis (Sibiu, Romania: Lucian Blaga University of Sibiu). 2008, VII [2018-07-10]. ISSN 1583-1817. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2016-03-04）.
- Paliga S., The tablets of Tǎrtǎria. An enigma ? （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） A reconsideration and further perspectives, Dialogues d'histoire ancienne, vol. 19, n°1, 1993. pp. 9-43; doi : 10.3406/dha.1993.2073
- Winn, Sham MM, The Signs of the Vinca Culture, 1973.
- Winn, Sham MM, Pre-writing in Southeast Europe: The Sign System of the Vinca culture, BAR, 1981.
- Evans, A, Cretan pictographs and prae-Phoenician script. With an account of a sepulchral deposit at Hagios Onuphrios near Phaestos in its relation primitive Cretan and Aegean culture, G.P.Putnams sons: 166, 1895.
参见
[编辑]外部链接
[编辑]
- Crişan, Ioana, Signs on Tărtăria Tablets found in the Romanian folkloric art, IT: PreHistory, [2018-07-10], （原始内容存档于2020-02-29）.
- Merlini, Marco, Milady Tărtăria and the discovery of the Tărtăria Tablets, IT: PreHistory, [2018-07-10], （原始内容存档于2020-02-29）.
- Archaic Greek alphabets (image), GR: Web Topos, [2018-07-10], （原始内容存档于2019-01-26）.
