豆蟹科
豆蟹科 化石時期：達寧階至今
| |
|---|---|
| |
科學分類 
| |
| 界： | 動物界 Animalia |
| 門： | 節肢動物門 Arthropoda |
| 亞門： | 甲殼亞門 Crustacea |
| 綱： | 軟甲綱 Malacostraca |
| 目： | 十足目 Decapoda |
| 亞目： | 抱卵亞目 Pleocyemata |
| 下目： | 短尾下目 Brachyura |
| 派： | 真短尾派 Eubrachyura |
| 亞派： | 胸孔亞派 Thoracotrenmata |
| 總科： | 豆蟹總科 Pinnotheroidea |
| 科： | 豆蟹科 Pinnotheridae De Haan, 1833 |
| 屬 | |
|
見內文 | |
豆蟹科（學名：Pinnotheridae），是豆蟹總科下唯一一科，包括許多微小的軟殼螃蟹。最早的豆蟹科化石來自達寧階[1]。
物種[編輯]
在2008年，豆蟹科包括以下屬和種[2]
Abyssotheres屬[編輯]
Afropinnotheres屬[編輯]
Alarconia屬[編輯]
Alain屬[編輯]
- Alain crosnieri
- Alain raymondi Ahyong & Ng, 2008
Alainotheres屬[編輯]
Aphanodactylus屬[編輯]
蚶豆蟹屬 （Arcotheres）[編輯]
- Arcotheres alcocki
- Arcotheres arcophilus
- Arcotheres coarctatus
- Arcotheres exiguus
- Arcotheres guinotae
- Arcotheres latifrons
- Arcotheres latus
- Arcotheres modiolicola
- Arcotheres nudifrons
- Arcotheres palaensis
- Arcotheres pernicola
- Arcotheres placunae
- Arcotheres rayi
- Arcotheres rhombifer
- Arcotheres rotundatus
- Arcotheres similis
- Arcotheres sinensis
- Arcotheres spinidactylus
- Arcotheres tivelae
- Arcotheres winckworthi
Austinixa屬[編輯]
- Austinixa aidae
- Austinixa behreae
- Austinixa bragantina
- Austinixa chacei — Chace pea crab
- Austinixa cristata
- Austinixa felipensis
- Austinixa gorei
- Austinixa patagonensis
Austinotheres屬[編輯]
Buergeres屬[編輯]
Calyptraeotheres屬[編輯]
- Calyptraeotheres camposi Ayón-Parente & Hendrickx, 2014
- Calyptraeotheres garthi (Fenucci, 1975)[3]，基異名：Pinnotheres garthi Fenucci, 1975
- Calyptraeotheres granti (Glassell, 1933)
- Calyptraeotheres hernandezi
- Calyptraeotheres pepeluisi Campos & Hernández-Ávila, 2010
- Calyptraeotheres politu (Smith, 1870)
Clypeasterophilus屬[編輯]
- Clypeasterophilus juvenilis
- Clypeasterophilus rugatus
- Clypeasterophilus stebbingi
- Clypeasterophilus ususfructus
Dissodactylus屬[編輯]
- Dissodactylus crinitichelis — seabiscuit pea crab
- Dissodactylus glasselli
- Dissodactylus latus
- Dissodactylus lockingtoni
- Dissodactylus mellitae — sand-dollar pea crab
- Dissodactylus meyerabichi
- Dissodactylus nitidus
- Dissodactylus pelagicus
- Dissodactylus pinna
- Dissodactylus primitivus
- Dissodactylus schmitti
- Dissodactylus singularis
- Dissodactylus speciosus
- Dissodactylus tokyoensis
- Dissodactylus unicornis
- Dissodactylus xantusi
硬豆蟹屬 （Durckheimia）[編輯]
Epulotheres屬[編輯]
Ernestotheres屬[編輯]
Fabia屬[編輯]
- Fabia byssomiae
- Fabia canfieldi
- Fabia carvachoi
- Fabia concharum — smooth mussel crab
- Fabia felderi
- Fabia melanguena
- Fabia obtusidentata
- Fabia subquadrata — grooved mussel crab
- Fabia tellinae
Gemmotheres屬[編輯]
Glassellia屬[編輯]
Holotheres屬[編輯]
Holothuriophilus 屬[編輯]
Hospitotheres屬[編輯]
印度巴豆蟹屬（Indopinnixa）[編輯]
Juxtafabia屬[編輯]
Limotheres屬[編輯]
Nannotheres屬[編輯]
Nepinnotheres屬[編輯]
- Nepinnotheres affinis (Bürger, 1895)
- Nepinnotheres africanus Manning, 1993
- Nepinnotheres androgynus Manning, 1993
- Nepinnotheres atrinicola (Page, 1983)
- Nepinnotheres bidentatus (Sakai, 1939)
- Nepinnotheres cardii (Bürger, 1895)
- Nepinnotheres corbiculae (Sakai, 1939)
- Nepinnotheres edwardsi (De Man, 1887)
- Nepinnotheres fulvia Ahyong & Ng, 2020
- Nepinnotheres glaberrimus (Bürger, 1895)
- Nepinnotheres latipes (Hombron & Jacquinot, 1846)
- Nepinnotheres margaritiferae (Laurie, 1906)
- 新西蘭豆蟹 Nepinnotheres novaezelandiae (Filhol, 1885)[4]
- Nepinnotheres pectinicola (Bürger, 1895)
- Nepinnotheres pinnotheres (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Nepinnotheres rathbunae (Schmitt, McCain & Davidson, 1973)
- Nepinnotheres rouxi (H.Milne Edwards, 1853)
- Nepinnotheres sanqueri Manning, 1993
- Nepinnotheres taichungae (Sakai, 2000)
- Nepinnotheres tellinae (Manning & Holthuis, 1981)
- Nepinnotheres tsingtaoensis (Shen, 1932)
- Nepinnotheres villosulus (Guérin-Méneville, 1832)
Opisthopus屬[編輯]
Orthotheres屬[編輯]
- Orthotheres glaber
- Orthotheres haliotidis
- Orthotheres laevis
- Orthotheres longipes
- Orthotheres serrei
- Orthotheres strombi — conch pea crab
- Orthotheres turboe
- Orthotheres unguifalcula
介豆蟹屬（Ostracotheres）[編輯]
- Ostracotheres affinis
- Ostracotheres cynthiae
- Ostracotheres holothuriensis
- Ostracotheres spondyli
- Ostracotheres subglobosus
- Ostracotheres tomentipes
- Ostracotheres tridacnae
Parapinnixa屬[編輯]
- Parapinnixa affinis — California bay pea crab
- Parapinnixa beaufortensis
- Parapinnixa bouvieri
- Parapinnixa cortesi
- Parapinnixa cubana
- Parapinnixa glasselli
- Parapinnixa hendersoni
- Parapinnixa magdalensis
- Parapinnixa nitida
擬豆蟹屬 （Pinnaxodes）[編輯]
- Pinnaxodes chilensis
- Pinnaxodes floridensis — polkadotted pea crab
- Pinnaxodes gigas
- Pinnaxodes major
- Pinnaxodes tomentosus
巴豆蟹屬（Pinnixa）[編輯]
- Pinnixa abbotti
- Pinnixa affinis
- Pinnixa arenicola
- Pinnixa bahamondei
- Pinnixa balanoglossa
- Pinnixa barnhardti
- Pinnixa brevipollex
- Pinnixa californiensis
- Pinnixa chaetopterana — tube pea crab
- Pinnixa chiloensis
- Pinnixa costaricana
- Pinnixa cylindrica
- Pinnixa darwini
- Pinnixa eburna
- Pinnixa faba — mantle pea crab
- Pinnixa faxoni
- Pinnixa floridana
- Pinnixa forficulimanus
- Pinnixa franciscana
- Pinnixa fusca
- Pinnixa gracilipes
- Pinnixa haematosticta
- Pinnixa hiatus
- Pinnixa huffmani
- Pinnixa latissima
- Pinnixa leptodactyla
- Pinnixa leptosynaptae
- Pinnixa littoralis — gaper pea crab
- Pinnixa longipes — longleg pea crab
- Pinnixa lunzi — Lunz pea crab
- Pinnixa minuscula
- Pinnixa minuta
- Pinnixa monodactyla — thumbless pea crab
- Pinnixa occidentalis
- Pinnixa paitensis
- Pinnixa pearsei
- Pinnixa pembertoni
- 寬腿巴豆蟹 Pinnixa penultipedalis
- Pinnixa petersi
- Pinnixa plectrophoros
- Pinnixa rapax
- Pinnixa rathbuni
- Pinnixa rectinens
- Pinnixa richardsonia
- Pinnixa salvadorensis
- Pinnixa sayana
- Pinnixa scamit
- Pinnixa schmitti — Schmitt pea crab
- Pinnixa tomentosa
- Pinnixa transversalis
- Pinnixa tubicola
- 肥壯巴豆蟹 Pinnixa tumida
- Pinnixa valdiviensis
- Pinnixa valeri
- Pinnixa vanderhorsti
- Pinnixa weymouthi
Pinnotherelia屬[編輯]
豆蟹屬（Pinnotheres）[編輯]
- Pinnotheres ascidicola
- Pinnotheres atrinae
- Pinnotheres atrinicola
- Pinnotheres barbatus
- Pinnotheres bidentatus
- Pinnotheres bipunctatus
- 波檸豆蟹 Pinnotheres boninensis
- Pinnotheres borradalei
- Pinnotheres corbiculae
- Pinnotheres coutieri
- 圓豆蟹 Pinnotheres cyclinus
- 寬豆蟹 Pinnotheres dilatatus
- Pinnotheres dofleini
- Pinnotheres edwardsi
- 脹腹豆蟹 Pinnotheres excussus
- Pinnotheres globosus
- Pinnotheres gordonae
- Pinnotheres guerini
- 海陽豆蟹 Pinnotheres haiyangensis
- Pinnotheres hanumantharaoi
- Pinnotheres hemphilli
- Pinnotheres hirtimanus
- Pinnotheres hickmani
- Pinnotheres jamesi
- Pinnotheres kamensis
- Pinnotheres kutensis
- Pinnotheres laquei
- Pinnotheres lanensis
- Pinnotheres latipes
- Pinnotheres lithodomi
- 光豆蟹 Pinnotheres luminatus
- Pinnotheres mactricola
- Pinnotheres maindromi
- Pinnotheres margaritiferae
- Pinnotheres marioni
- Pinnotheres mccainae
- 褐豆蟹 Pinnotheres nigrans
- 新西蘭豆蟹 Pinnotheres novaezelandiae — New Zealand pea crab
- Pinnotheres obesus
- Pinnotheres obscuridentata
- Pinnotheres obscurus
- Pinnotheres onychodactylus
- Pinnotheres orcutti
- Pinnotheres ostrea
- Pinnotheres paralatissimus
- Pinnotheres parvulus
- Pinnotheres pecteni
- Pinnotheres pectunculi
- Pinnotheres perezi
- Pinnotheres pholadis
- Pinnotheres pichilinquei
- 球豆蟹 Pinnotheres pilulus
- Pinnotheres pilumnoides
- 豆蟹 Pinnotheres pisum — pea crab
- Pinnotheres pubescens
- Pinnotheres pugettensis — Puget pea crab
- Pinnotheres purpureus
- Pinnotheres quadratus
- Pinnotheres ridgewayi
- Pinnotheres rouxi
- Pinnotheres sanguinolariae
- Pinnotheres sebastianensis
- Pinnotheres serrignathus
- Pinnotheres shoemakeri
- Pinnotheres siamensis
- Pinnotheres socius
- Pinnotheres taichungae
- Pinnotheres taylori
- Pinnotheres trichopus
- 青島豆蟹 Pinnotheres tsingtaoensis
- Pinnotheres vicaji
Pseudopinnixa屬[編輯]
Raytheres屬[編輯]
酒井蟹屬（Sakaina）[編輯]
Scleroplax屬[編輯]
- Scleroplax granulata Rathbun, 1894 — burrow pea crab
Serenotheres屬[編輯]
- Serenotheres besutensis (Serène, 1967)，基異名：Durckheimia besutensis Serène, 1967
- Serenotheres janus Ng & Meyer, 2016[5]
Sindheres屬[編輯]
方豆蟹屬（Tetrias）[編輯]
Tricacnatheres屬[編輯]
硨磲豆蟹屬（Tridacnatheres）[編輯]
Tumidotheres屬[編輯]
Tunicotheres屬[編輯]
Viridotheres屬[編輯]
- Viridotheres buergeri
- Viridotheres gracilis
- Viridotheres lillyae
- Viridotheres marionae
- Viridotheres otto
- Viridotheres viridis
Visayeres屬[編輯]
Voeltzkowia屬[編輯]
Waldotheres屬[編輯]
棱邊蟹屬（Xanthasia）[編輯]
- Xanthasia murigera White, 1846
Zaops屬[編輯]
參考資料[編輯]
- ^ Andreas Brösing. A reconstruction of an evolutionary scenario for the Brachyura (Decapoda) in the context of the Cretaceous–Tertiary boundary (PDF). Crustaceana. 2008, 81 (3): 271–287 [2010-10-06]. doi:10.1163/156854008783564091. （原始內容存檔 (PDF)於2019-10-10）.
- ^ P. K. L. Ng, D. Guinot & P. J. F. Davie. Systema Brachyurorum: Part I. An annotated checklist of extant Brachyuran crabs of the world (PDF). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology. 2008, 17: 1–286 [2010-10-06]. （原始內容存檔 (PDF)於2011-06-06）.
- ^ Calyptraeotheres garthi. Parasite of the Day. [2024-03-22]. （原始內容存檔於2024-03-22）.
- ^ Nepinnotheres novaezelandiae. Parasite of the Day. [2024-03-18]. （原始內容存檔於2024-03-18）.
- ^ Peter K. L. Ng and Christoph Meyer. 2016. A New Species of Pea Crab of the Genus Serenotheres Ahyong & Ng, 2005 (Crustacea, Brachyura, Pinnotheridae) from the Date Mussel Leiosolenus Carpenter, 1857 (Mollusca, Bivalvia, Mytilidae, Lithophaginae) from the Solomon Islands. ZooKeys. 623: 31-41. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.623.10272