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西米普利單抗

維基百科,自由的百科全書
西米普利單抗
單株抗體
種類完整抗體
目標PD-1英語PD-1
臨床資料
讀音sem' ip li" mab
商品名英語Drug nomenclatureLibtayo
其他名稱REGN-2810, REGN2810, cemiplimab-rwlc
AHFS/Drugs.comMonograph
MedlinePlusa618054
核准狀況
懷孕分級
給藥途徑靜脈注射
ATC碼
法律規範狀態
法律規範
藥物動力學數據
生物半衰期19 天
識別資訊
CAS號1801342-60-8
DrugBank
ChemSpider
  • none
UNII
KEGG
化學資訊
化學式C6380H9808N1688O2000S44
摩爾質量143,569.10 g·mol−1

西米普利單抗INN:Cemiplimab)用於治療皮膚鱗狀細胞癌基底細胞癌和某些非小細胞肺癌英語Non-small-cell lung cancer的藥物[9] [10]。用於無法以手術治癒的晚期病症[9]。由靜脈注射給藥[9]

常見副作用包括甲狀腺功能低下造成疲勞和體重增加;肺炎,導致呼吸短促和咳嗽;皮膚反應;甲狀腺功能亢進造成出汗和體重增加;及肝臟炎症[9]。其他副作用包括可能有輸液反應和肌肉疼痛[10]。孕期使用可能對嬰兒有害[10]。它是一種單株抗體,可與細胞程式死亡蛋白1英語Programmed cell death protein 1(PD-1)結合,使T細胞能夠殺死癌細胞[9]

西米普利單抗於 2018 年及2019 年在美國及歐洲取得醫療使用許可[7] [9]。該藥物於 2020 年 7 月在澳大利亞取得醫療使用許可[11]

參考文獻

[編輯]
  1. ^ Libtayo Australian Prescription Medicine Decision Summary. Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA). 29 July 2020 [16 August 2020]. (原始內容存檔於13 August 2020). 
  2. ^ AusPAR: Cemiplimab (PDF). Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA). 9 November 2020 [6 June 2021]. (原始內容 (PDF)存檔於7 June 2021). 
  3. ^ TGA eBS - Product and Consumer Medicine Information Licence. 
  4. ^ Cemiplimab Product information. Health Canada. 25 April 2012 [29 May 2022]. 
  5. ^ Summary Basis of Decision (SBD) for Libtayo. Health Canada. 23 October 2014 [29 May 2022]. 
  6. ^ Libtayo- cemiplimab-rwlc injection. DailyMed. 25 June 2020 [16 August 2020]. 
  7. ^ 7.0 7.1 FDA approves first treatment for advanced form of the second most common skin cancer. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. 28 September 2018 [7 August 2020]. (原始內容存檔於8 August 2020).  公有領域 本文含有此來源中屬於公有領域的內容。
  8. ^ Libtayo EPAR. European Medicines Agency (EMA). 24 April 2019 [7 August 2020].  Text was copied from this source which is copyright European Medicines Agency. Reproduction is authorized provided the source is acknowledged.
  9. ^ 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.4 9.5 Libtayo EPAR. European Medicines Agency (EMA). 24 April 2019 [7 August 2020]. (原始內容存檔於23 June 2020).  Text was copied from this source which is © European Medicines Agency. Reproduction is authorized provided the source is acknowledged.
  10. ^ 10.0 10.1 10.2 Libtayo- cemiplimab-rwlc injection. DailyMed. 25 June 2020 [16 August 2020]. (原始內容存檔於17 October 2020). 
  11. ^ Libtayo Australian Prescription Medicine Decision Summary. Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA). 29 July 2020 [16 August 2020]. (原始內容存檔於13 August 2020).