QSO J0529-4351

QSO J0529−4351
QSO J0529−4351
	File:Wide-field of the region around the quasar J0529-4351 (eso2402b).jpg Wide-field of the region around the quasar J0529-4351
觀測資料(曆元 )
星座	繪架座
赤經	05h 29m 15.8s
赤緯	−43° 51′ 52″
紅移	3.962
視星等 (V)	16
值得注意的特徵	brightest of its kind; most luminous object ever observed; contains fastest growing black hole;
其他編號
	SMSS J052915.80−435152.0; Quasar J0529−4351;
	參見：類星體，類星體列表
	閱; 論; 編;

QSO J0529-4351是一個類星體，位於繪架座，距離地球120億光年，是迄今為止觀測到的最亮天體而聞名，其亮度約為太陽的500萬億倍。其中心的黑洞質量約為170億個太陽質量，每天吸積約1個太陽質量。該類星體是使用歐洲南方天文台甚大望遠鏡發現的，並於2024年2月20日發佈報告^[2]^[1]^[3]。

在2022年6月13日發佈的蓋亞DR3資料中，透過自動分析，QSO J0529−4351是銀河系恆星的概率為99.98%^[1]。

參考資料

^ ^1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 ^1.3 Wolf, Christian; Lai, Samuel; Onken, Christopher A.; Amrutha, Neelesh; Bian, Fuyan; Hon, Wei Jeat; Tisserand, Patrick; Webster, Rachel L. The accretion of a solar mass per day by a 17-billion solar mass black hole (PDF). Nature Astronomy. 2024, 8 (4): 520 [27 February 2024]. Bibcode:2024NatAs...8..520W. arXiv:2402.15101 . doi:10.1038/s41550-024-02195-x.
^ Brightest and fastest-growing: astronomers identify record-breaking quasar (新聞稿). European Southern Observatory. 19 February 2024 [19 February 2024].
^ Shepherd, Tory. Astronomers discover universe's brightest object – a quasar powered by a black hole that eats a sun a day. The Guardian. 2024-02-20 [2024-08-31]. ISSN 0261-3077 （英國英語）.

[ESO-1] 1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 ^1.3 Wolf, Christian; Lai, Samuel; Onken, Christopher A.; Amrutha, Neelesh; Bian, Fuyan; Hon, Wei Jeat; Tisserand, Patrick; Webster, Rachel L. The accretion of a solar mass per day by a 17-billion solar mass black hole (PDF). Nature Astronomy. 2024, 8 (4): 520 [27 February 2024]. Bibcode:2024NatAs...8..520W. arXiv:2402.15101 . doi:10.1038/s41550-024-02195-x.

[2] Brightest and fastest-growing: astronomers identify record-breaking quasar (新聞稿). European Southern Observatory. 19 February 2024 [19 February 2024].

[3] Shepherd, Tory. Astronomers discover universe's brightest object – a quasar powered by a black hole that eats a sun a day. The Guardian. 2024-02-20 [2024-08-31]. ISSN 0261-3077 （英國英語）.

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