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防己諾林鹼

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防己諾林鹼
IUPAC名
(1β)-6,6',12-trimethoxy-2,2'-dimethylberbaman-7-ol
識別
CAS號 436-77-1  ☒N
PubChem 73481
ChemSpider 66173
SMILES
 
  • C12=CC(=C3C=C1[C@@H](N(CC2)C)CC4=CC=C(C=C4)OC5=CC(C[C@]6(C=7C(=C(C(=CC7CCN6C)OC)O)O3)[H])=CC=C5OC)OC
ChEBI 132893
性質
化學式 C37H40N2O6
摩爾質量 608.72 g·mol−1
密度 1.204±0.06 g/cm3(預測)[1]
熔點 240-242 ℃ [1]
沸點 709.7±60.0 ℃(預測)[1]
若非註明,所有數據均出自標準狀態(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。

防己諾林鹼(英語:Fangchinoline),又名漢防己乙素[1],是粉防己中所含生物鹼之一[2]。在體外實驗中,防己諾林鹼對乳腺癌細胞系具有抗增殖英語Cytostasis活性[3]

在大鼠實驗中,防己諾林鹼通過阻斷電壓依賴性鈣離子通道來抑制穀氨酸釋放[4],但是其阻斷鈣通道的活性不及粉防己鹼[5]

參考

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  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 防己诺林碱. ChemicalBook. 
  2. ^ Xie, Zhisheng; Xu, Xinjun; Xie, Chunyan; Liang, Zhikun; Yang, Mei; Huang, Jieyun; Yang, Depo. Preparative Isolation of Tetrandrine and Fangchinoline from Radix Stephania tetrandra Using Reversed-Phase Flash Chromatography. Journal of Liquid Chromatography & Related Technologies. 2014, 37 (3): 343–352. S2CID 97548321. doi:10.1080/10826076.2012.745139. 
  3. ^ Xing, Z.; Zhang, Y.; Zhang, X.; Yang, Y.; Ma, Y.; Pang, D. Fangchinoline induces G1 arrest in breast cancer cells through cell-cycle regulation. Phytotherapy Research. 2013, 27 (12): 1790–1794. PMID 23401195. S2CID 32344652. doi:10.1002/ptr.4936. 
  4. ^ Tzu-Yu Lin, Cheng-Wei Lu , Lu-Tai Tien, Shu-Han Chuang, Yu-Ru Wang, Wen-Hsuan Chang, Su-Jane Wang. Fangchinoline inhibits glutamate release from rat cerebral cortex nerve terminals (synaptosomes). Neurochemistry International. 2009-07, 54 (8): 506–512. doi:10.1016/j.neuint.2009.02.001. 
  5. ^ Hack-Seang Kim, Yong-He Zhang, Ki-Wan Oh, Hee-Yul Ahn. Vasodilating and hypotensive effects of fangchinoline and tetrandrine on the rat aorta and the stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rat. Journal of Ethnopharmacology. 1997-10, 58 (2): 117–123. doi:10.1016/S0378-8741(97)00092-5. 

參見

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