硫髮菌屬

硫髮菌屬
科學分類
域：	細菌域 Bacteria
門：	假單胞菌門 Pseudomonadota
綱：	γ-變形菌綱 Gammaproteobacteria
目：	硫髮菌目 Thiotrichales
科：	硫髮菌科 Thiotrichaceae
屬：	硫髮菌屬 Thiothrix; Winogradsky 1888
模式種
	雪白髮硫菌; Thiothrix nivea; (Rabenhorst 1865) Winogradsky 1888

硫髮菌屬（學名：Thiothrix）也稱單岐藍細菌屬，為硫髮菌科的一個屬。該屬的模式種為雪白髮硫菌（Thiothrix nivea）。

下屬物種

本屬包括以下物種：

Thiothrix caldifontis Chernousova et al. 2009
Thiothrix defluvii Howarth et al. 1999
Thiothrix disciformis Aruga et al. 2002，為Thiolinea disciformis (Aruga et al. 2002) Boden and Scott 2018的異名
Thiothrix eikelboomii Howarth et al. 1999
Thiothrix flexilis Aruga et al. 2002，為Thiofilum flexile (Aruga et al. 2002) Boden and Scott 2018的異名
Thiothrix fructosivorans Howarth et al. 1999
Thiothrix lacustris Chernousova et al. 2009
Thiothrix litoralis Ravin et al. 2022
雪白髮硫菌 Thiothrix nivea (Rabenhorst 1865) Winogradsky 1888
Thiothrix subterranea Ravin et al. 2023^[1]
Thiothrix sulfatifontis Ravin et al. 2023^[2]
Thiothrix unzii Howarth et al. 1999
Thiothrix winogradskyi Ravin et al. 2023^[2]

^ Ravin NV, Rudenko TS, Smolyakov DD, Beletsky AV, Rakitin AL, Markov ND, Fomenkov A, Sun L, Roberts RJ, Novikov AA, et al. Comparative Genome Analysis of the Genus Thiothrix Involving Three Novel Species, Thiothrix subterranea sp. nov. Ku-5, Thiothrix litoralis sp. nov. AS and "Candidatus Thiothrix anitrata" sp. nov. A52, Revealed the Conservation of the Pathways of Dissimilatory Sulfur Metabolism and Variations in the Genetic Inventory for Nitrogen Metabolism and Autotrophic Carbon Fixation. Front Microbiol 2021; 12:760289.
^ ^2.0 ^2.1 Ravin NV, Rossetti S, Beletsky AV, Kadnikov VV, Rudenko TS, Smolyakov DD, Moskvitina MI, Gureeva MV, Mardanov AV, Grabovich MY. Two New Species of Filamentous Sulfur Bacteria of the Genus Thiothrix, Thiothrix winogradskyi sp. nov. and 'Candidatus Thiothrix sulfatifontis' sp. nov. Microorganisms 2022; 10:0.