絲瓜蘚屬
外觀
絲瓜蘚屬 | |
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科學分類 | |
界: | 植物界 Plantae |
門: | 蘚類植物門 Bryophyta |
綱: | 真蘚綱 Bryopsida |
目: | 真蘚目 Bryales |
科: | 真蘚科 Bryaceae |
屬: | 絲瓜蘚屬 Pohlia Conil & Lys, 1977 |
種 | |
見正文 | |
異名 | |
Lamprophyllum Lindb. |
絲瓜蘚屬(學名:Pohlia)為真蘚目真蘚科的一個屬林下土生蘚。
下屬物種
[編輯]本屬約120種:[1]
- Pohlia afrocruda Brotherus, 1903
- Pohlia alba Lindberg & H.Arnell, 1890
- Pohlia aloysii-sabaudiae Negri, 1908
- Pohlia ampullacea Hampex Gangulee, 1974
- Pohlia andalusica Brotherus, 1903
- Pohlia andrewsii A.J.Shaw, 1981
- 夭命絲瓜蘚 Pohlia annotina Lindberg, 1879
- Pohlia apolensis R.S.Williams
- Pohlia aristatula H.A.Miller, H.O.Whittier & B.Whittier, 1978
- Pohlia atropurpurea (Wahlenb.) H.Lindb.
- 紅蒴絲瓜蘚 Pohlia atrothecia Brotherus, 1903
- Pohlia australis A.J.Shaw & Fife, 1985[2]
- Pohlia austroelongata Brotherus, 1906
- Pohlia austropolymorpha Brotherus, 1906
- Pohlia baldwinii Schultze-Motel, 1962
- Pohlia barbuloides Ochi, 1985
- Pohlia baronii Wijk & Margadant, 1961
- Pohlia beccarii (Müll.Hal.) Watts & Whitel.
- Pohlia bequaertii A.J.Shaw, 1987
- Pohlia beringiensis A.J.Shaw, 1982
- Pohlia betulina Warnstorf, 1913
- Pohlia bolanderi Brotherus, 1903
- Pohlia brachydontia (Hampe) Broth.
- Pohlia brachystoma Fleischer, 1903
- Pohlia brevinervis Lindberg & H.Arnell, 1890
- Pohlia brevireticulata Warnstorf, 1915
- Pohlia brideliana Wijk & Margadant, 1959
- Pohlia bulbifera Warnstorf, 1904
- Pohlia calopyxis Brotherus, 1903
- 糙枝絲瓜蘚 Pohlia camptotrachela Brotherus, 1903
- Pohlia cardotii Brotherus, 1903
- 貴州絲瓜蘚 Pohlia cavaleriei Redfearn & B.C.Tan, 1995
- Pohlia chilensis A.J.Shaw, 1987
- Pohlia chitralensis Størmer, 1954
- Pohlia chlorocarpa (Cardot & Thér.) Broth.
- Pohlia chrysoblasta Demaret, 1977
- Pohlia ciliifera (Broth.) P.C.Chen ex Redf. & B.C.Tan
- Pohlia cirrhifera De Not.
- Pohlia clavaeformis Brotherus, 1903
- Pohlia clavicaulis F.J.Hermann, 1976
- Pohlia columbica Andrews, 1935
- Pohlia crassicostata Brotherus, 1903
- Pohlia cratericola Broth.
- 泛生絲瓜蘚 Pohlia cruda Lindberg, 1879,生於林下,土生或生於枯枝落葉層上。喜較陰濕的環境。
- 野生絲瓜蘚 Pohlia crudoides Brotherus, 1903,小絲瓜蘚
- Pohlia cruegeri (Hampe) A.L.Andrews
- Pohlia cuspidata E.B.Bartram, 1951
- Pohlia debatii Brotherus, 1909
- Pohlia densiretis
- Pohlia depauperata (Sim) Schelpe
- 林地絲瓜蘚 Pohlia drummondii Andrews, 1935
- Pohlia elatior Sainsbury, 1952
- 長蒴絲瓜蘚 Pohlia elongata Hedwig, 1801,林下潮濕地土生,有時也生長在岩石薄土或呈小簇狀生於石縫中。
- Pohlia emergens A.J.Shaw, 1987
- Pohlia erecta Lindberg, 1882
- Pohlia excelsa Kindberg, 1909
- Pohlia excurrens E.B.Bartram, 1960
- Pohlia falcata (Besch.) Broth.
- Pohlia fauriei (Cardot) Iisiba
- Pohlia fauriei Iishiba, 1932
- Pohlia filum Mårtensson, 1956
- 疣齒絲瓜蘚 Pohlia flexuosa W.J.Hooker, 1836
- Pohlia fusifera (Mitt.) Broth.
- 印度絲瓜蘚 Pohlia gedeana (Bosch & Sande Lac.) Gangulee,南亞絲瓜蘚
- Pohlia geniculata Wijk & Margadant, 1965
- Pohlia gracilicarpa (Hampe) Broth.
- 纖細絲瓜蘚 Pohlia graciliformis (Cardot & Thér.) P.C.Chen ex Redf. & B.C.Tan
- Pohlia grammocarpa Brotherus, 1903
- Pohlia grammophylla Brotherus, 1903
- Pohlia gromieri Kis, 1984
- Pohlia hercynica (Grebe & Loeske) Warnst.
- 喜馬拉雅絲瓜蘚 Pohlia himalayana (Mitt.) Broth.
- 纖毛絲瓜蘚 Pohlia hisae T.Koponen & Luo Jian-xin, 1986
- Pohlia humilis Brotherus, 1903
- 明齒絲瓜蘚 Pohlia hyaloperistoma Da-cheng Zhang, X.J.Li & Higuchi
- Pohlia imbricata Schwägr.
- Pohlia inflexa Wijk & Margadant, 1965
- Pohlia integra (Cardot) A.J.Shaw
- Pohlia iwozanica (Besch.) Broth.
- Pohlia kenyae Kis, 1984
- Pohlia korbiana Wijk & Margadant, 1959
- Pohlia lacouturei O'Shea, 1995
- Pohlia lacustris (F.Weber & D.Mohr) Schwägr.
- 粗枝絲瓜蘚 Pohlia laticuspis Chen Pan-chieh ex Redfearn & B.C.Tan, 1995
- Pohlia leptoblepharon (Müll.Hal.) Broth.
- Pohlia leptodontium Brotherus, 1903
- Pohlia leptopelmata (Müll.Hal.) Watts & Whitel.
- Pohlia leptopoda Brotherus, 1903
- 美絲瓜蘚 Pohlia lescuriana Ochi, 1968,美廣口蘚
- 異芽絲瓜蘚 Pohlia leucostoma Fleischer, 1904
- Pohlia lonchochaete Brotherus, 1909
- Pohlia longibracteata Brotherus, 1890
- 擬長蒴絲瓜蘚 Pohlia longicolla (Hedw.) Lindb.
- Pohlia longicollis Lindberg, 1879
- Pohlia looseri S.He, 1998
- Pohlia loriformis F.J.Hermann, 1976
- 勒氏廣口蘚 Pohlia ludwigii Brotherus, 1892
- 黃柄廣口蘚 Pohlia lutescens H.Lindberg, 1899
- Pohlia macleai Schelpe, 1979
- 疏葉絲瓜蘚 Pohlia macrocarpa Da-cheng Zhang, X.J.Li & Higuchi
- Pohlia magnifica S.He, 1998
- Pohlia marchica Osterald, 1905
- Pohlia mauiensis Schultze-Motel, 1962
- Pohlia melanodon A.J.Shaw, 1981
- Pohlia mielichhoferia Brotherus, 1903
- Pohlia mielichhoferiacea (Müll.Hal.) Broth.
- 多態絲瓜蘚 Pohlia minor Schleich. ex Schwägr.
- Pohlia myurella Broth.
- Pohlia nemicaulon Brotherus, 1903
- Pohlia nevadensis Brotherus, 1903
- Pohlia novae-seelandiae Dixon, 1915
- Pohlia nudicaulis (Lesquereux) Brotherus, 1903
- 黃絲瓜蘚 Pohlia nutans Lindberg, 1879,林下潮濕林地土生,有時生在倒腐木上,樹基上也可見。
- Pohlia nutanti-polymorpha Brotherus, 1903
- Pohlia obtusata Kindb.
- Pohlia obtusifolia L.F.Koch, 1950
- Pohlia ochii Vitt, 1971
- Pohlia oedoneura Brotherus, 1903
- Pohlia oerstediana A.J.Shaw, 1982
- 直蒴絲瓜蘚 Pohlia orthocarpula Brotherus, 1903
- Pohlia otaruensis (Cardot) Ochi
- 太平洋絲瓜蘚 Pohlia pacifica A.J.Shaw, 1982
- Pohlia papillosa Brotherus, 1903
- Pohlia paradoxa Huebener
- Pohlia philonotula Brotherus, 1903
- Pohlia plumella Brotherus, 1903
- Pohlia pluriseta Herzog
- Pohlia polycarpa (Mitt.) Broth.
- Pohlia polymorphoides (Kindb.) Broth.
- Pohlia procerrima Fleischer, 1904
- 卵蒴絲瓜蘚 Pohlia proligera (Kindb.) S.O.Lindberg ex Arnell
- Pohlia propagulifera (Broth. ex Levier) P.C.Chen ex Redf. & B.C.Tan
- Pohlia pseudobarbula H.Crum ex A.J.Shaw, 1982
- Pohlia pseudodefecta Ochi, 1956
- Pohlia pseudogracilis Brotherus, 1903
- Pohlia pseudophilonotula Brotherus, 1903
- Pohlia pulvinata (Kindb.) Broth.
- Pohlia pygmaea (Broth.) P.C.Chen ex Redf. & B.C.Tan
- Pohlia rabunbaldensis A.J.Shaw
- Pohlia racovitzae (Cardot) Broth.
- Pohlia ramannii Warnst.
- Pohlia revoluta (Cardot) Ochi
- Pohlia revolvens Noguchi, 1953
- Pohlia rhaetica Brotherus, 1905
- Pohlia richardsii A.J.Shaw, 1982
- Pohlia rigescens Brotherus, 1903
- Pohlia robertsonii Shevock & A.J.Shaw
- Pohlia rostrata Brotherus, 1903
- Pohlia rubella Brotherus, 1903
- Pohlia rubripila (Dixon) W.Schultze-Motel
- Pohlia rusbyana Brotherus, 1903
- Pohlia saitoi Ochi, 1954
- Pohlia salaminae (Müll.Hal.) Broth.
- Pohlia saprophila Brotherus, 1903
- Pohlia schisticola Brotherus, 1903
- Pohlia scotica Crundwell, 1982
- Pohlia seoulensis (Cardot) Ochi
- Pohlia serrifolia (Bryhn) Broth.
- Pohlia silvatica Warnstorf, 1915
- Pohlia simii Schelpe
- Pohlia spectabilis (Müll.Hal.) Broth.
- 大絲瓜蘚 Pohlia sphagnicola Brotherus, 1903
- Pohlia stewartii E.B.Bartram, 1955
- Pohlia subannulata Brotherus, 1903
- Pohlia subcarnea (Schimp.) Iisiba
- Pohlia subcarnea Iishiba, 1929
- Pohlia subcompactula Wijk & Margadant, 1961
- Pohlia subcurvata (Mitt.) Broth.
- Pohlia subleptopoda F.J.Hermann, 1976
- Pohlia subpolymorpha (Kindb.) Broth.
- 鈴木絲瓜蘚 Pohlia suzukii Ochi
- Pohlia tapintzense Redfearn & B.C.Tan, 1995
- 大坪廣口蘚 Pohlia tapintzensis (Besch.) Redf. & B.C.Tan
- Pohlia tasmanica (Broth.) Dixon
- Pohlia tenuifolia Brotherus, 1903
- 西藏絲瓜蘚 Pohlia tibetana X.R.Wang & X.M.Shao, 2022
- 狹葉絲瓜蘚 Pohlia timmioides Chen Pan-chieh ex Redfearn & B.C.Tan, 1995
- Pohlia trematodontea Brotherus, 1903
- Pohlia tundrae A.J.Shaw, 1981
- Pohlia turgens A.J.Shaw, 1987
- Pohlia verrucosa Brotherus, 1903
- Pohlia vestitissima Sakurai
- Pohlia vexans H.Lindberg, 1899
- 綠絲瓜蘚 Pohlia viridis Lindberg & H.Arnell, 1890
- 白色廣口蘚 Pohlia wahlenbergii Andrews, 1935
- Pohlia wilsonii (Mitt.) Ochyra
- Pohlia yanoi Ochi
- 雲南絲瓜蘚 Pohlia yunnanensis Brotherus, 1903
- 中國有33種。
- 矮生絲瓜蘚
- 粗枝絲瓜蘚
- 大絲瓜蘚
- 多態絲瓜蘚
- 泛生絲瓜蘚
- 腐生絲瓜蘚
- 貴州絲瓜蘚
- 紅蒴絲瓜蘚
- 黃絲瓜蘚
- 尖葉多態絲瓜蘚
- 林地絲瓜蘚 Pohlia Drummondii
- 卵蒴絲瓜蘚 Pohlia proligera
- 毛尖絲瓜蘚
- 擬長蒴絲瓜蘚
- 擬密葉絲瓜蘚
- 扭葉絲瓜蘚
- 陝西絲瓜蘚
- 絲瓜蘚
- 絲瓜蘚屬
- 細枝絲瓜蘚
- 狹葉絲瓜蘚
- 纖細絲瓜蘚
- 纖枝絲瓜蘚
- 小絲瓜蘚
- 芽胞絲瓜蘚
- 疣齒絲瓜蘚
- 雲南絲瓜蘚
擴展閱讀
[編輯]- ^ Pohlia Conil & Lys, 1977. GBIF. [2023-02-28]. (原始內容存檔於2023-02-28).
- ^ Jonathan Shaw & Allan J. Fife (1985) Pohlia australis sp. nov. (Musci) from New Zealand with notes on some other austral Pohlias, New Zealand Journal of Botany, 23:2, 183-186, DOI: 10.1080/0028825X.1985.10425323