阿伏利尤單抗
外觀
單克隆抗體 | |
---|---|
種類 | 完整抗體 |
目標 | 第一型干擾素受體 |
臨床資料 | |
商品名 | Saphnelo |
其他名稱 | MEDI-546, anifrolumab-fnia |
AHFS/Drugs.com | Monograph |
核准狀況 | |
懷孕分級 | |
給藥途徑 | 靜脈注射 |
藥物類別 | 第一型干擾素受體阻斷劑 |
ATC碼 | |
法律規範狀態 | |
法律規範 |
|
識別資訊 | |
CAS號 | 1326232-46-5 |
DrugBank | |
ChemSpider |
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UNII | |
KEGG | |
化學資訊 | |
化學式 | C6444H9964N1712O2018S44 |
摩爾質量 | 145,119.20 g·mol−1 |
阿伏利尤單抗(英語:Anifrolumab)商品名為莎芙諾(英語:Saphnelo),用於治療全身性紅斑狼瘡[7]。適用於常規治療無法控制的中度至重度病症[7]。透過靜脈注射給藥[7]。
最常見的副作用是上呼吸道感染和支氣管炎[8]。其他副作用包括可能帶狀疱疹[8]。妊娠期的安全性不明[7]。它是一種單克隆抗體,與第一型干擾素受體結合,並阻斷第一型干擾素的作用[8]。
阿伏利尤單抗分別於2021年與2022年獲得美國與歐洲的醫療使用許可[7] [8]。美國食品藥品監督管理局將它視為同類新創藥[9]。
命名
[編輯]阿伏利尤單抗是國際非專利名稱 (international nonproprietary name,INN)。[10]
參考文獻
[編輯]- ^ 1.0 1.1 Saphnelo APMDS. Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA). 12 April 2022 [24 April 2022]. (原始內容存檔於19 September 2022).
- ^ Updates to the Prescribing Medicines in Pregnancy database. Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA). 21 December 2022 [2 January 2023].
- ^ Notice: Multiple Additions to the Prescription Drug List (PDL) [2022-01-24]. Health Canada. 24 January 2022 [28 May 2022]. (原始內容存檔於29 May 2022).
- ^ Summary Basis of Decision (SBD) for Saphnelo. Health Canada. 23 October 2014 [29 May 2022]. (原始內容存檔於29 May 2022).
- ^ Saphnelo- anifrolumab injection, solution. DailyMed. [11 August 2021]. (原始內容存檔於12 August 2021).
- ^ Saphnelo EPAR. European Medicines Agency. 16 December 2021 [11 April 2022]. (原始內容存檔於12 April 2022). Text was copied from this source which is copyright European Medicines Agency. Reproduction is authorized provided the source is acknowledged.
- ^ 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 Saphnelo- anifrolumab injection, solution. DailyMed. [11 August 2021]. (原始內容存檔於12 August 2021).
- ^ 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 Saphnelo EPAR. European Medicines Agency. 16 December 2021 [11 April 2022]. (原始內容存檔於12 April 2022). Text was copied from this source which is copyright European Medicines Agency. Reproduction is authorized provided the source is acknowledged.
- ^ Advancing Health Through Innovation: New Drug Therapy Approvals 2021. U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) (報告). 13 May 2022 [22 January 2023]. (原始內容 (PDF)存檔於6 December 2022).
- ^ World Health Organization. International nonproprietary names for pharmaceutical substances (INN): recommended INN: list 71. WHO Drug Information. 2014, 28 (1). hdl:10665/331151 .
延伸閱讀
[編輯]- Anderson E, Furie R. 阿伏利尤單抗治療全身性紅斑狼瘡:當前知識和未來考量. Immunotherapy. April 2020, 12 (5): 275–286. PMID 32237942. S2CID 214768375. doi:10.2217/imt-2020-0017.
外部連節
[編輯]- Clinical trial number NCT01438489 for "A Study of the Efficacy and Safety of MEDI-546 in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus" at ClinicalTrials.gov
- Clinical trial number NCT02446912 for "Efficacy and Safety of Two Doses of Anifrolumab Compared to Placebo in Adult Subjects With Active Systemic Lupus Erythematosus" at ClinicalTrials.gov
- Clinical trial number NCT02446899 for "Efficacy and Safety of Anifrolumab Compared to Placebo in Adult Subjects With Active Systemic Lupus Erythematosus" at ClinicalTrials.gov