跳至內容

阿伏利尤單抗

維基百科,自由的百科全書
阿伏利尤單抗
單克隆抗體
種類完整抗體
目標第一型干擾素受體英語Interferon-alpha/beta receptor
臨床資料
商品名英語Drug nomenclatureSaphnelo
其他名稱MEDI-546, anifrolumab-fnia
AHFS/Drugs.comMonograph
核准狀況
懷孕分級
給藥途徑靜脈注射
藥物類別英語Drug class第一型干擾素受體英語Interferon-alpha/beta receptor阻斷劑
ATC碼
法律規範狀態
法律規範
識別資訊
CAS號1326232-46-5
DrugBank
ChemSpider
  • none
UNII
KEGG
化學資訊
化學式C6444H9964N1712O2018S44
摩爾質量145,119.20 g·mol−1

阿伏利尤單抗(英語:Anifrolumab)商品名為莎芙諾(英語:Saphnelo),用於治療全身性紅斑狼瘡[7]。適用於常規治療無法控制的中度至重度病症[7]。透過靜脈注射給藥[7]

最常見的副作用是上呼吸道感染支氣管炎[8]。其他副作用包括可能帶狀疱疹[8]。妊娠期的安全性不明[7]。它是一種單克隆抗體,與第一型干擾素受體英語Interferon-alpha/beta receptor結合,並阻斷第一型干擾素英語Interferon type I的作用[8]

阿伏利尤單抗分別於2021年與2022年獲得美國與歐洲的醫療使用許可[7] [8]美國食品藥品監督管理局將它視為同類新創藥英語First-in-class medication[9]

命名

[編輯]

阿伏利尤單抗是國際非專利名稱 (international nonproprietary name,INN)。[10]

參考文獻

[編輯]
  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 Saphnelo APMDS. Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA). 12 April 2022 [24 April 2022]. (原始內容存檔於19 September 2022). 
  2. ^ Updates to the Prescribing Medicines in Pregnancy database. Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA). 21 December 2022 [2 January 2023]. 
  3. ^ Notice: Multiple Additions to the Prescription Drug List (PDL) [2022-01-24]. Health Canada. 24 January 2022 [28 May 2022]. (原始內容存檔於29 May 2022). 
  4. ^ Summary Basis of Decision (SBD) for Saphnelo. Health Canada. 23 October 2014 [29 May 2022]. (原始內容存檔於29 May 2022). 
  5. ^ Saphnelo- anifrolumab injection, solution. DailyMed. [11 August 2021]. (原始內容存檔於12 August 2021). 
  6. ^ Saphnelo EPAR. European Medicines Agency. 16 December 2021 [11 April 2022]. (原始內容存檔於12 April 2022).  Text was copied from this source which is copyright European Medicines Agency. Reproduction is authorized provided the source is acknowledged.
  7. ^ 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 Saphnelo- anifrolumab injection, solution. DailyMed. [11 August 2021]. (原始內容存檔於12 August 2021). 
  8. ^ 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 Saphnelo EPAR. European Medicines Agency. 16 December 2021 [11 April 2022]. (原始內容存檔於12 April 2022).  Text was copied from this source which is copyright European Medicines Agency. Reproduction is authorized provided the source is acknowledged.
  9. ^ Advancing Health Through Innovation: New Drug Therapy Approvals 2021. U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) (報告). 13 May 2022 [22 January 2023]. (原始內容 (PDF)存檔於6 December 2022). 
  10. ^ World Health Organization. International nonproprietary names for pharmaceutical substances (INN): recommended INN: list 71. WHO Drug Information. 2014, 28 (1). hdl:10665/331151可免費查閱. 

延伸閱讀

[編輯]

外部連節

[編輯]
  • Clinical trial number NCT01438489 for "A Study of the Efficacy and Safety of MEDI-546 in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus" at ClinicalTrials.gov
  • Clinical trial number NCT02446912 for "Efficacy and Safety of Two Doses of Anifrolumab Compared to Placebo in Adult Subjects With Active Systemic Lupus Erythematosus" at ClinicalTrials.gov
  • Clinical trial number NCT02446899 for "Efficacy and Safety of Anifrolumab Compared to Placebo in Adult Subjects With Active Systemic Lupus Erythematosus" at ClinicalTrials.gov