疱疹性瘭疽
外观
疱疹性瘭疽是由单纯疱疹病毒(HSV-1或HSV-2)引起的病变,疱疹性瘭疽通常出现在手指或拇指上。有时还会出现在脚趾或指甲的角质层上。[1] 经常接触口腔分泌物的牙科医务人员最容易感染HSV-1,从而引起疱疹性瘭疽。 [2][3] 此外喜欢吮吸拇指的儿童也容易感染疱疹性瘭疽。[1][4]
参考文献
[编辑]- ^ 1.0 1.1 Clark DC. Common acute hand infections. Am Fam Physician. 2003, 68 (11): 2167–76 [2023-11-22]. PMID 14677662. (原始内容存档于2008-05-16).
- ^ Lewis MA. Herpes simplex virus: an occupational hazard in dentistry. International Dental Journal. 2004, 54 (2): 103–11. PMID 15119801. doi:10.1111/j.1875-595x.2004.tb00263.x .
- ^ Avitzur Y, Amir J. Herpetic whitlow infection in a general pediatrician--an occupational hazard. Infection. 2002, 30 (4): 234–6. PMID 12236568. S2CID 30338306. doi:10.1007/s15010-002-2155-5.
- ^ Wu IB, Schwartz RA. Herpetic whitlow. Cutis. 2007, 79 (3): 193–6. PMID 17674583.