模組:Infobox mapframe/sandbox
这是Module:Infobox mapframe(差异)的沙盒。 参见本模块的测试样例(运行)。 |
此模块sandbox已评为beta版,可广泛使用。因其新近完成,请谨慎使用,以确保输出结果符合预期。 |
此模块sandbox被引用於許多頁面。 為了避免造成大規模的影響,所有對此模块sandbox的編輯應先於沙盒或測試樣例上測試。 測試後無誤的版本可以一次性地加入此模块sandbox中,但是修改前請務必於討論頁發起討論。 模板引用數量會自動更新。 |
此模块使用Lua语言: |
相关页面 |
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用法
[编辑]该模块可自动生成适合信息框的mapframe,编者只需输入少量信息即可。
通用用法
[编辑]只需使用模板{{Infobox mapframe}},按照其文档进行操作即可。该模块也可以导入到另一个Lua模块中。
信息框中的自动地图
[编辑]编辑信息框模板(或其沙盒)。
在信息框中添加类似以下示例的行。将数字(4
,或97
至99
)替换为适当的数字,具体数字取决于已有多少其他图像或data
参数。
如果放在信息框顶部附近 | 如果放置在信息框底部或底部附近 |
---|---|
| image4 = {{#invoke:Infobox mapframe|auto}} | caption4 = {{#invoke:Infobox mapframe|autocaption}} |
| header97 = {{#if:{{{mapframe|}}}|地图}} | data98 = {{#invoke:Infobox mapframe|auto}} | data99 = {{#invoke:Infobox mapframe|autocaption}} |
如果模板中使用了{{#invoke:Check for unknown parameters}}
,请向其添加以下参数:
|mapframe|mapframe-area_km2|mapframe-area_mi2|mapframe-caption|mapframe-coord|mapframe-coordinates|mapframe-custom|mapframe-frame-coord|mapframe-frame-coordinates|mapframe-frame-height|mapframe-frame-width|mapframe-geomask|mapframe-geomask-fill|mapframe-geomask-fill-opacity|mapframe-geomask-stroke-color|mapframe-geomask-stroke-colour|mapframe-geomask-stroke-width|mapframe-height|mapframe-id|mapframe-length_km|mapframe-length_mi|mapframe-marker|mapframe-marker-color|mapframe-marker-colour|mapframe-point|mapframe-shape|mapframe-shape-fill|mapframe-shape-fill-opacity|mapframe-stroke-color|mapframe-stroke-colour|mapframe-stroke-width|mapframe-switcher|mapframe-width|mapframe-wikidata|mapframe-zoom
完成此操作后,模板即可使用上述参数。
这些参数也可以在前述#invoke
调用中指定默认值,例如{{#invoke:Infobox mapframe|auto|mapframe-marker=library}}
表示默认使用“library”图标,除非向模板传递不同的值。
- 默认情况下地图是关闭的,这意味着除非在模板调用时出现
|mapframe=yes
,否则地图不会显示。要默认打开地图,可在上述#invoke
调用中添加|onByDefault=yes
——这意味着除非模板调用中包含|mapframe=no
,否则将显示地图。onByDefault
也可以设置为一个条件,例如:|onByDefault={{#if:{{pushpin_map|}}|no|yes}}
。 - 更新模板文档中的参数说明。可以使用
{{Infobox mapframe/doc/parameters}}
。通过以|参数名=值
的形式指定默认值(如果在#invoke
调用中使用了默认值)。以下是默认输出:
延伸內容
|
---|
|
- 模板数据部分可插入下面的示例来更新:
延伸內容
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
无描述。
|
参见
[编辑]local mf = require('Module:Mapframe')
local getArgs = require('Module:Arguments').getArgs
local yesno = require('Module:Yesno')
local infoboxImage = require('Module:InfoboxImage').InfoboxImage
-- Defaults
local DEFAULT_FRAME_WIDTH = "270"
local DEFAULT_FRAME_HEIGHT = "200"
local DEFAULT_ZOOM = 10
local DEFAULT_GEOMASK_STROKE_WIDTH = "1"
local DEFAULT_GEOMASK_STROKE_COLOR = "#777777"
local DEFAULT_GEOMASK_FILL = "#888888"
local DEFAULT_GEOMASK_FILL_OPACITY = "0.5"
local DEFAULT_SHAPE_STROKE_WIDTH = "3"
local DEFAULT_SHAPE_STROKE_COLOR = "#FF0000"
local DEFAULT_SHAPE_FILL = "#606060"
local DEFAULT_SHAPE_FILL_OPACITY = "0.5"
local DEFAULT_LINE_STROKE_WIDTH = "5"
local DEFAULT_LINE_STROKE_COLOR = "#FF0000"
local DEFAULT_MARKER_COLOR = "#5E74F3"
-- Trim whitespace from args, and remove empty args
function trimArgs(argsTable)
local cleanArgs = {}
for key, val in pairs(argsTable) do
if type(val) == 'string' then
val = val:match('^%s*(.-)%s*$')
if val ~= '' then
cleanArgs[key] = val
end
else
cleanArgs[key] = val
end
end
return cleanArgs
end
function getBestStatement(item_id, property_id)
if not(item_id) or not(mw.wikibase.isValidEntityId(item_id)) or not(mw.wikibase.entityExists(item_id)) then
return false
end
local statements = mw.wikibase.getBestStatements(item_id, property_id)
if not statements or #statements == 0 then
return false
end
local hasNoValue = ( statements[1].mainsnak and statements[1].mainsnak.snaktype == 'novalue' )
if hasNoValue then
return false
end
return statements[1]
end
function hasWikidataProperty(item_id, property_id)
return getBestStatement(item_id, property_id) and true or false
end
function getStatementValue(statement)
return statement and statement.mainsnak and statement.mainsnak.datavalue and statement.mainsnak.datavalue.value or nil
end
function relatedEntity(item_id, property_id)
local value = getStatementValue( getBestStatement(item_id, property_id) )
return value and value.id or false
end
function idType(id)
if not id then
return nil
elseif mw.ustring.match(id, "[Pp]%d+") then
return "property"
elseif mw.ustring.match(id, "[Qq]%d+") then
return "item"
else
return nil
end
end
function getZoom(value, unit)
local length_km
if unit == 'km' then
length_km = tonumber(value)
elseif unit == 'mi' then
length_km = tonumber(value)*1.609344
elseif unit == 'km2' then
length_km = math.sqrt(tonumber(value))
elseif unit == 'mi2' then
length_km = math.sqrt(tonumber(value))*1.609344
end
-- max for zoom 2 is 6400km, for zoom 3 is 3200km, for zoom 4 is 1600km, etc
local zoom = math.floor(8 - (math.log10(length_km) - 2)/(math.log10(2)))
-- limit to values below 17
zoom = math.min(17, zoom)
-- take off 1 when calculated from area, to account for unusual shapes
if unit == 'km2' or unit == 'mi2' then
zoom = zoom - 1
end
-- minimum value is 1
return math.max(1, zoom)
end
function shouldAutoRun(frame)
-- Check if should be running
local explicitlyOn = yesno(mw.text.trim(frame.getParent(frame).args.mapframe or "")) -- true of false or nil
local onByDefault = (explicitlyOn == nil) and yesno(mw.text.trim(frame.args.onByDefault or ""), false) -- true or false
return explicitlyOn or onByDefault
end
function argsFromAuto(frame)
-- Get args from the frame (invoke call) and the parent (template call).
-- Frame arguments are default values which are overridden by parent values
-- when both are present
local args = getArgs(frame, {parentFirst = true})
-- Discard args not prefixed with "mapframe-", remove that prefix from those that remain
local fixedArgs = {}
for name, val in pairs(args) do
local fixedName = string.match(name, "^mapframe%-(.+)$" )
if fixedName then
fixedArgs[fixedName] = val
-- allow coord, coordinates, etc to be unprefixed
elseif name == "coordinates" or name == "coord" or name == "coordinate" and not fixedArgs.coord then
fixedArgs.coord = val
-- allow id, qid to be unprefixed, map to id (if not already present)
elseif name == "id" or name == "qid" and not fixedArgs.id then
fixedArgs.id = val
end
end
return fixedArgs
end
local p = {}
p.autocaption = function(frame)
if not shouldAutoRun(frame) then return "" end
local args = argsFromAuto(frame)
if args.caption then
return args.caption
elseif args.switcher then
return ""
end
local maskItem
local maskType = idType(args.geomask)
if maskType == 'item' then
maskItem = args.geomask
elseif maskType == "property" then
maskItem = relatedEntity(args.id or mw.wikibase.getEntityIdForCurrentPage(), args.geomask)
end
local maskItemLabel = maskItem and mw.wikibase.getLabel( maskItem )
return maskItemLabel and "在" .. maskItemLabel .. "的位置" or ""
end
function parseCustomWikitext(customWikitext)
-- infoboxImage will format an image if given wikitext containing an
-- image, or else pass through the wikitext unmodified
return infoboxImage({
args = {
image = customWikitext
}
})
end
p.auto = function(frame)
if not shouldAutoRun(frame) then return "" end
local args = argsFromAuto(frame)
if args.custom then
return frame:preprocess(parseCustomWikitext(args.custom))
end
local mapframe = p._main(args)
return frame:preprocess(mapframe)
end
p.main = function(frame)
local parent = frame.getParent(frame)
local parentArgs = parent.args
local mapframe = p._main(parentArgs)
return frame:preprocess(mapframe)
end
p._main = function(_config)
-- `config` is the args passed to this module
local config = trimArgs(_config)
-- Require wikidata item, or specified coords
local wikidataId = config.id or mw.wikibase.getEntityIdForCurrentPage()
if not(wikidataId) and not(config.coord) then
return ''
end
-- Require coords (specified or from wikidata), so that map will be centred somewhere
-- (P625 = coordinate location)
local hasCoordinates = hasWikidataProperty(wikidataId, 'P625') or config.coordinates or config.coord
if not hasCoordinates then
return ''
end
-- `args` is the arguments which will be passed to the mapframe module
local args = {}
-- Some defaults/overrides for infobox presentation
args.display = "inline"
args.frame = "yes"
args.plain = "yes"
args["frame-width"] = config["frame-width"] or config.width or DEFAULT_FRAME_WIDTH
args["frame-height"] = config["frame-height"] or config.height or DEFAULT_FRAME_HEIGHT
args["frame-align"] = "center"
args["frame-coord"] = config["frame-coordinates"] or config["frame-coord"] or ""
-- Note: config["coordinates"] or config["coord"] should not be used for the alignment of the frame;
-- see talk page ( https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Diff/876492931 )
-- deprecated lat and long parameters
args["frame-lat"] = config["frame-lat"] or config["frame-latitude"] or ""
args["frame-long"] = config["frame-long"] or config["frame-longitude"] or ""
-- Calculate zoom from length or area (converted to km or km2)
if config.length_km then
args.zoom = getZoom(config.length_km, 'km')
elseif config.length_mi then
args.zoom = getZoom(config.length_mi, 'mi')
elseif config.area_km2 then
args.zoom = getZoom(config.area_km2, 'km2')
elseif config.area_mi2 then
args.zoom = getZoom(config.area_mi2, 'mi2')
else
args.zoom = config.zoom or DEFAULT_ZOOM
end
-- Conditionals: whether point, geomask should be shown
local hasOsmRelationId = hasWikidataProperty(wikidataId, 'P402') -- P402 is OSM relation ID
local shouldShowPointMarker;
if config.point == "on" then
shouldShowPointMarker = true
elseif config.point == "none" then
shouldShowPointMarker = false
else
shouldShowPointMarker = not(hasOsmRelationId) or (config.marker and config.marker ~= 'none') or (config.coordinates or config.coord)
end
local shouldShowShape = config.shape ~= 'none'
local shapeType = config.shape == 'inverse' and 'shape-inverse' or 'shape'
local shouldShowLine = config.line ~= 'none'
local maskItem
local useWikidata = wikidataId and true or false -- Use shapes/lines based on wikidata id, if there is one
-- But do not use wikidata when local coords are specified (and not turned off), unless explicitly set
if useWikidata and config.coord and shouldShowPointMarker then
useWikidata = config.wikidata and true or false
end
-- Switcher
if config.switcher == "zooms" then
-- switching between zoom levels
local maxZoom = math.max(tonumber(args.zoom), 3) -- what zoom would have otherwise been (if 3 or more, otherwise 3)
local minZoom = 1 -- completely zoomed out
local midZoom = math.floor((maxZoom + minZoom)/2) -- midway between maxn and min
args.switch = "zoomed in, zoomed midway, zoomed out"
args.zoom = string.format("SWITCH:%d,%d,%d", maxZoom, midZoom, minZoom)
elseif config.switcher == "auto" then
-- switching between P276 and P131 areas with recursive lookup, e.g. item's city,
-- that city's state, and that state's country
args.zoom = nil -- let kartographer determine the zoom
local maskLabels = {}
local maskItems = {}
local maskItemId = relatedEntity(wikidataId, "P276") or relatedEntity(wikidataId, "P131")
local maskLabel = mw.wikibase.getLabel(maskItemId)
while maskItemId and maskLabel and mw.text.trim(maskLabel) ~= "" do
table.insert(maskLabels, maskLabel)
table.insert(maskItems, maskItemId)
maskItemId = maskItemId and relatedEntity(maskItemId, "P131")
maskLabel = maskItemId and mw.wikibase.getLabel(maskItemId)
end
if #maskLabels > 1 then
args.switch = table.concat(maskLabels, "###")
maskItem = "SWITCH:" .. table.concat(maskItems, ",")
elseif #maskLabels == 1 then
maskItem = maskItemId[1]
end
elseif config.switcher == "geomasks" and config.geomask then
-- switching between items in geomask parameter
args.zoom = nil -- let kartographer determine the zoom
local separator = (mw.ustring.find(config.geomask, "###", 0, true ) and "###") or
(mw.ustring.find(config.geomask, ";", 0, true ) and ";") or ","
local pattern = "%s*"..separator.."%s*"
local maskItems = mw.text.split(mw.ustring.gsub(config.geomask, "SWITCH:", ""), pattern)
local maskLabels = {}
if #maskItems > 1 then
for i, item in ipairs(maskItems) do
table.insert(maskLabels, mw.wikibase.getLabel(item))
end
args.switch = table.concat(maskLabels, "###")
maskItem = "SWITCH:" .. table.concat(maskItems, ",")
end
end
-- resolve geomask item id (if not using geomask switcher)
if not maskItem then --
local maskType = idType(config.geomask)
if maskType == 'item' then
maskItem = config.geomask
elseif maskType == "property" then
maskItem = relatedEntity(wikidataId, config.geomask)
end
end
-- Keep track of arg numbering
local argNumber = ''
local function incrementArgNumber()
if argNumber == '' then
argNumber = 2
else
argNumber = argNumber + 1
end
end
-- Geomask
if maskItem then
args["type"..argNumber] = "shape-inverse"
args["id"..argNumber] = maskItem
args["stroke-width"..argNumber] = config["geomask-stroke-width"] or DEFAULT_GEOMASK_STROKE_WIDTH
args["stroke-color"..argNumber] = config["geomask-stroke-color"] or config["geomask-stroke-colour"] or DEFAULT_GEOMASK_STROKE_COLOR
args["fill"..argNumber] = config["geomask-fill"] or DEFAULT_GEOMASK_FILL
args["fill-opacity"..argNumber] = config["geomask-fill-opacity"] or DEFAULT_SHAPE_FILL_OPACITY
-- Let kartographer determine zoom and position, unless it is explicitly set in config
if not config.zoom and not config.switcher then
args.zoom = nil
args["frame-coord"] = nil
args["frame-lat"] = nil
args["frame-long"] = nil
local maskArea = getStatementValue( getBestStatement(maskItem, 'P2046') )
end
incrementArgNumber()
-- Hack to fix phab:T255932
if not args.zoom then
args["type"..argNumber] = "line"
args["id"..argNumber] = maskItem
args["stroke-width"..argNumber] = 0
incrementArgNumber()
end
end
-- Shape (or shape-inverse)
if useWikidata and shouldShowShape then
args["type"..argNumber] = shapeType
if config.id then args["id"..argNumber] = config.id end
args["stroke-width"..argNumber] = config["shape-stroke-width"] or config["stroke-width"] or DEFAULT_SHAPE_STROKE_WIDTH
args["stroke-color"..argNumber] = config["shape-stroke-color"] or config["shape-stroke-colour"] or config["stroke-color"] or config["stroke-colour"] or DEFAULT_SHAPE_STROKE_COLOR
args["fill"..argNumber] = config["shape-fill"] or DEFAULT_SHAPE_FILL
args["fill-opacity"..argNumber] = config["shape-fill-opacity"] or DEFAULT_SHAPE_FILL_OPACITY
incrementArgNumber()
end
-- Line
if useWikidata and shouldShowLine then
args["type"..argNumber] = "line"
if config.id then args["id"..argNumber] = config.id end
args["stroke-width"..argNumber] = config["line-stroke-width"] or config["stroke-width"] or DEFAULT_LINE_STROKE_WIDTH
args["stroke-color"..argNumber] = config["line-stroke-color"] or config["line-stroke-colour"] or config["stroke-color"] or config["stroke-colour"] or DEFAULT_LINE_STROKE_COLOR
incrementArgNumber()
end
-- Point
if shouldShowPointMarker then
args["type"..argNumber] = "point"
if config.id then args["id"..argNumber] = config.id end
if config.coord then args["coord"..argNumber] = config.coord end
if config.marker then args["marker"..argNumber] = config.marker end
args["marker-color"..argNumber] = config["marker-color"] or config["marker-colour"] or DEFAULT_MARKER_COLOR
incrementArgNumber()
end
local mapframe = args.switch and mf.multi(args) or mf._main(args)
local tracking = hasOsmRelationId and '' or '[[Category:Infobox mapframe在维基数据上没有OSM关系标识符]]'
return mapframe .. tracking
end
return p