台夫特風景
外观
Gezicht op Delft | |
---|---|
藝術家 | 揚·弗美爾 |
年份 | 1660–1661 |
媒介 | 板面油畫 |
尺寸 | 96.5 cm × 115.7 cm(38.0英寸 × 45.6英寸) |
收藏地 | 海牙莫瑞泰斯皇家美術館 |
台夫特風景(荷蘭語:Gezicht op Delft)是一幅由荷蘭黃金時代畫家揚·弗美爾繪成于1660年至1661年間的油畫。台夫特即是畫家的出生地[1],這幅作品也是畫家已知的三幅台夫特風景畫之一,其他兩幅為《小街》和《台夫特的房屋》(已遺失)[2]。
弗美爾在創作這幅作品時僅用了有限的幾種顔料,主要是鉛白、赭石黄、群青和茜草紅[3][4],然而即使如此他仍然繪聲繪色地描繪出了台夫特的景致。[5]
普魯斯特十分欣賞這幅作品,並在其著作《追憶似水年華》中專門提及:“在我第一次于海牙見到《台夫特風景》時,我意識到自己看到了世界上最美的畫作”[6]。2011年荷蘭皇家鑄幣廠特別發行印有這幅畫作的金、銀紀念幣[7]。
參考文獻
[编辑]- ^ Slatkes, Leonard J. Vermeer and his contemporaries. Abbeville Press. 16 July 1981: 40 [18 June 2010]. ISBN 978-0-89659-195-0.
- ^ Montias, John Michael. Vermeer and His Milieu: A Web of Social History. Princeton University Press. 1 January 1991: 200 [18 June 2010]. ISBN 978-0-691-00289-7.
- ^ Kuhn, H. A Study of the Pigments and Grounds used by Jan Vermeer. Reports and Studies in the History of Art, 1968, 154–202
- ^ Johannes Vermeer, 'View of Delft' (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆), ColourLex
- ^ Arthur K. Wheelock Jr. and C. J. Kaldenbach, Vermeer’s View of Delft” and His Vision of Reality, Artibus et Historiae, Vol. 3, No. 6 (1982), pp. 9–35
- ^ Townsend, Gabrielle. Proust's Imaginary Museum. Peter Lang. 2008-01-01. ISBN 9783039111244 (英语).
- ^ New Coins Pay Homage to Dutch Artwork and the Old Dutch Masters. Coin Update. 15 April 2011 [2016-10-24]. (原始内容存档于2017-08-21).
擴展閲讀
[编辑]- Liedtke, Walter A. Vermeer and the Delft School. Metropolitan Museum of Art. 2001 [2016-10-24]. ISBN 978-0-87099-973-4. (原始内容存档于2015-11-21).
- Arthur K. Wheelock Jr. and C. J. Kaldenbach, "Vermeer’s View of Delft and His Vision of Reality", Artibus et Historiae, Vol. 3, No. 6 (1982), pp. 9–35.
外部連接
[编辑]- Johannes Vermeer, View of Delft(页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆), ColourLex
- Janson, J., Critical Assessments: View of Delft(页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆), Essential Vermeer, website. Essays about this painting by several scholars quoted from books on Vermeer